History of orthopedics surgical in Indonesia opened up by Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso, FICS., by is it started the is build central of rehabilitation (Rehabilitation Centrum = RC) for defect patient in Solo, Central Java, by government in the year 1951. The year 1954, Ministry Department of Health complements RC with The Institute of Orthopedics Surgical Operation, who which then in the year 1958 continueing to become formal education assisted by " CARE MEDICO " in Jakarta.
The existing in Indonesia there is only 4 central education of orthopedics surgical, that is "Indonesia University" - Jakarta, "Padjadjaran University" - Bandung, "Airlangga University" - Surabaya and "Hasanuddin University" - Makassar. And has just in Padjadjaran University, part (division) of Orthopedics have is independent, while third of university other still be sub-division from part (division) Of Surgical Department.
Orthopedics Surgeon ratio in Indonesia with amount of resident in Indonesia still not proportional, where the existing one Orthopedics Surgeon must serve around one million. And composition Orthopedics Surgeon in Indonesia also more is in occidental side Indonesia than in Indonesia part of east with comparison 30 : 1.
Problem of becoming constraint goes it forward plane of orthopedics for resident Indonesia besides the to to be very expensive of cost for operation action and facility in hospital unable to adequate so that makes its difficult conducts action who which adequate.
Most of patient broken bone comes overdue because more they trust and having drug to soothsayer broken bone, without reference to social degree and education level. In general they new of drug to Surgeon Orthopedics after arising complication. This thing causes case of trauma comes in a state of "neglected" in ugly position, good because of non-union, mal-union, old abbreviation or dislocation so that requires longer treatment.
Presently dissected responsibility scope of orthopedics modern to handle to diagnose and treatment of disease / disparity of orthopedics and unlimited musculoskeletal trauma at bone and joint, but also at structure sticking at bone and joint, including in it are muscle, tendon, ligamentum, stock, sinovial, nerve and sometime venous.
Handling case of orthopedics surgical operation covers:
The existing in Indonesia there is only 4 central education of orthopedics surgical, that is "Indonesia University" - Jakarta, "Padjadjaran University" - Bandung, "Airlangga University" - Surabaya and "Hasanuddin University" - Makassar. And has just in Padjadjaran University, part (division) of Orthopedics have is independent, while third of university other still be sub-division from part (division) Of Surgical Department.
Orthopedics Surgeon ratio in Indonesia with amount of resident in Indonesia still not proportional, where the existing one Orthopedics Surgeon must serve around one million. And composition Orthopedics Surgeon in Indonesia also more is in occidental side Indonesia than in Indonesia part of east with comparison 30 : 1.
Problem of becoming constraint goes it forward plane of orthopedics for resident Indonesia besides the to to be very expensive of cost for operation action and facility in hospital unable to adequate so that makes its difficult conducts action who which adequate.
Most of patient broken bone comes overdue because more they trust and having drug to soothsayer broken bone, without reference to social degree and education level. In general they new of drug to Surgeon Orthopedics after arising complication. This thing causes case of trauma comes in a state of "neglected" in ugly position, good because of non-union, mal-union, old abbreviation or dislocation so that requires longer treatment.
Presently dissected responsibility scope of orthopedics modern to handle to diagnose and treatment of disease / disparity of orthopedics and unlimited musculoskeletal trauma at bone and joint, but also at structure sticking at bone and joint, including in it are muscle, tendon, ligamentum, stock, sinovial, nerve and sometime venous.
Handling case of orthopedics surgical operation covers:
- Infection and inflammation.
- Congenital disparity and development.
- Degenerative disparity of bone and joint.
- Epiphysis disparity and epiphysis plate.
- Metabolism disparity and endocrine at bone.
- Neurumusculer disparity.
- Rheumatic disease, arthropati and metabolism arthritis.
- Rehabilitation.
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